Since Flocks et al. reported impressive responses using diethylstilbestrol-diphosphate in the treatment of advanced prostatic carcinoma, other groups confirmed the significant relief of bone pain in patients previously untreated or in relapse. We treated 24 patients with advanced prostatic carcinoma in progression after a first hormonal manipulation. Progression was defined according the EORTC GU Group response criteria. All patients received daily 500 mg diethylstilbestrol-diphosphate intravenously for 10 days, afterwards they were given three times daily 100 mg p.o. There was no complete or partial objective remission. Pain relief was noted in 16 patients, but was short lived in 7 of them. Fourteen patients stayed in progression. The mean survival time was 4 months (between a few weeks and 23 months). There were no significant cardiovascular side effects. It is concluded that this drug may play a role in the subjective pain relief in the treatment of relapsed prostatic cancer.

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